The new EU Governmental Satellite Communication (GOVSATCOM) initiative of the proposed EU Space Programme 2021-2027 aims to provide Member States and EU security actors with guaranteed access to secure satellite communications.
As stated in the EU Space Programme Regulation:
“The general policy objective of EU GOVSATCOM is to ensure the availability of reliable, secured and cost-effective satellite communications services for EU and national public authorities managing security critical missions and infrastructures.”
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EU GOVSATCOM initiative targets the development of three service families:
Activities testing partial solutions and potentially relevant technologies have already started:
- at EDA (European Defence Agency): a demonstration project is currently being set-up to test the pooling & sharing concept of national satellite capacities for military users
- at ESA : Govsatcom Precursor is an optional programme under ESA\ARTES4.0\4S\Govsatcom precursors Pacis 1-6 (with a sub-set of ESA Member States) that has started precursor projects focussing on enabling technologies for secure satellite communications and further 4S related opportunities .
Govsatcom related activities at EU
Scheme of the three tiers of SATCOM services for governmental use. Corresponding to different levels of information security, one can distinguish between the following: MILSATCOM (highly protected and guaranteed SATCOM), GOVSATCOM which is the subject of the present article (highly assured SATCOM offering a certain robust security level with some resilience) and COMSATCOM (Service/Commodity based procured satellite communication capacity on the global open market providing a degree of ‘on-demand’ access).
Overview diagram of GOVSATCOM Service Families (image from «High Level User needs for Govsatcom» document)
Sophie Pireaux
Recherches et applications spatiales